August 26, 2003

Kumho 710

The new Kumho 710 looks to be a very competitive autocross tire.
No more tread squirm, and no need to sacrifice wear by shaving the
tread away. Stylish, too -- looks like a Formula One slick, back
when Formula One ran on slicks.

Background: this is a DOT approved (or approvable, soon to be approved)
tire intended for competition use. Very grippy, very light. But not
durable, and might be scary in rain.

Thanks to Kumho for sponsoring SCCA Autocross.

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Update, 2004 January: Released tire, in production.

Kumo 710 autocross tire

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Prototype, autumn 2003, with yellow letters:

Posted by dc at 07:46 PM | Comments (45) | TrackBack

December 31, 2002

Faceted Tire Search














Tires can be classified by:
performance group: egs., snow, all-season, high performance-dry
speed rating: egs., V, W, Z
price: eg., < $US 120 each
size of tire: eg., 215-45-16
tires which fit a given size of wheel: eg., 16 x7J
brand: eg., Pirelli

It is very common that a customer already has a set of road
wheels, and wants to know what choice of tires work on these
wheels.

No tire model is available in all sizes.
Various sizes of tire will fit and function well for a particular wheel.


TireRack is the foremost online tire retailer.
However, customers cannot group and sort TireRack's tires
using just any of the above classifications.

For example, a customer may wonder,

I've got a 16 x6.5 inch wheel, what's the best performance
tire that fits my wheel ?

TireRack.com cannot answer this question. Here's an exchange
which sheds some light on this predicament:

Customer Says:
Please make it easy to search for a tire by brand!
I'm not a large customer of yours having only bought
six or eight sets of tires from tirerack in the last few
years. But my impression is that each evolution of
your web site makes it harder for one to search for
a specific tire by brand.

Tonight I'm looking for some Michelin Sport Cup's.
Can't even find a way to drill down from products to
sizes so I can make an appropriate choice. I want to
know exactly what sizes are available for the product
I want. I don't know the sizes that are available in
the tire I'm going to buy, but I am going to buy a
set and it would be really helpful if I didn't have to
start with a bogus entry about tire size.

Certainly those of us that make our tire choices based
on size and type of tire are limited group but I'll bet we
buy more tires than your average consumer. And I bet
we buy tires that are sold at a higher margin.

Another customer writes:

Actually the problem is searching by type. I have yet to
figure out a way to (for example) search for all max performance
tires. The old web site allowed you to do this, but now the
process seems to be to pick a size, then drill down through
the selection guide. If you want to know if other tires
are available in a slightly different size you need to
start over and do a trial and error search, or else search
all brands separately to see if they offer a tire in that
category.


Vendor replies:

Searching for wheels by size and bolt pattern is not
on our site.

Our wheel fitment database is pretty comprehensive,
at least for street applications on stock or mildly modified
vehicles. We've found that the vast majority of customers
wanting to search by size or bolt pattern are wanting
to work far outside the practical boundary (not that racers
would), and are trying to find a fitment that doesn't have
proper load capacity, clearance, hub-centricity, etc.
Inevitably, their next question is always, "do you sell
adapters...?"

We do have the ability to provide this sort of info
over the phone. I would recommend calling Dan (ext. 294)
or Bruce (ext. 289), and tell them what you're looking for
and trying to fit. They can help with this sort of info.

And if you're really working off the menu, we do have
the Kosei K1s in a handful of "blanks", that we can have
CNC machined to your specific bolt pattern and centerbore.
Also, for several of the popular lightweight wheel
lines we carry, we usually publish the list of diameters,
widths and weights in our Grassroots Motorsports ad.
This may give you a good starting point at least.

-John "Woody" Rogers
Product Information Specialist
The Tire Rack

[From the Evo-discussion list.]

Posted by dc at 11:52 PM | Comments (8) | TrackBack

December 27, 2002

Falken, snowman ?








  On dry snow less than 50 mm deep,
less than 40 km/h, the Falken Azenis is
a safe tire. Once it gets icy, it's time
to replace the Falkens with a true
all-season tire.


Posted by dc at 12:22 AM | Comments (21) | TrackBack

October 02, 2002

tire wear

My Bridgestone s03 Pole Positions
are worn.

Six autocrosses and 10,000 .
Still, they are excellent rain tires,
and good dry tires.

Used at 95 percent of their limit, they are great tires.
But exploring the limits and overdriving them rapidly
wears the outer tread block.

The s03 performs much better than
the Yoko AVS I used prior.

Click on picture to enlarge.

Posted by dc at 09:06 PM | Comments (4)

January 31, 2002

AutoX season has started



BMW 318ti at Marina autocross
Autocross season has started.

Results from round one are posted.

I ran (three timed runs) and this was my best driving yet, both
in terms of my driving and course and organization.

The Oakland Coliseum parking lot is quite greasy and features mild
elevation changes. The course was moderately fast, with only one slow
corner. I counted 13 turns plus one short slow slalom and one 2nd
gear rev limiter[*] slalom. My best time was ~55 seconds.

The technique of rotating the car by tapping the brakes just after
entering a corner was working just right, and feels so much better than
scrubbing off my outside front tire under excessive understeer. I
started with tire pressures f: 38 psi and r: 35 psi for my first run, then
dropped 2psi out of my heated front tires. I usually make my first
run with a high pressure in the front tires to protect them in case I
overdrive them on an unfamiliar course. (Bridgestone 225/50/16 s03-pp).
I find that an isolated really slow corner between two fast segments,
such as the u-turns common on BMW-CCA-GGCs autox courses,
benefit cars with great brakes and acceleration over the small nimble
cars. The nimble and balanced cars benefit from sequences of
closely spaced turns where the exit from one turn is the entrance
to the next, so there's no straight to relax on and recover
control
of the car.

I also experimented with seat adjustments. I put my seat (stock 1997
BMW half-leather sport seat, stock three-point seatbelt) at max low,
max back, got in, put on my seat belt, exhaled, tightened and locked
my seatbelt, then slid my seat forward about 80 mm so I could hardly
breathe
. The poor man's harness.

The Toyota Starlet that set FTD was highly modified, and had a lucky
(and talented) driver. Due to timing malfunctions, he got in a couple
of practice (re-)runs which others didn't, thus had the spare runs to
to risk oversteering while entering corners. Done just right, this is
the fastest technique for a moderately powered car to conserve
momentum, but done wrong easily results in a spin or taking out some
cones with the outside rear tire. Especially on a greasy circuit,
once you put more than one wheel outside of the lines used by the cars
before you, you will lose some time if not go off course.

The Boxsters and S2000 rock. Many new Toyota Celica were there, and a
few BMW (the 540 was the most common model). A couple of well sorted
VW Golfs, one A3, one A4. Audi A4, S4, and TT. GM F-bodies have such
terrible throttle lag exiting corners, but a big engine and big sticky
tires makes them fast by the end of the faster segments. My ti will
never catch the Porsche 993 turbo and 996 turbo. Navid's tuned
e46 m3
might
. All three of those cars can really put power down
during chicane transitions and are pretty to watch. The older 911 really
hang their tails out, just like they're famous for.

A couple of slammed Hondas with noisy exhausts were painfully slow,
but a some older Civic Si ran just great. And a Honda Insight was
well-driven on Kumho R-compounds. The old British Jensen and
trailered-in Lotus Europa and Elan (circa 1970) are nice to watch but
not particularly fast. A Volvo S80T6, a Lexus IS300 sportwagon and
many WRX ran. There was one thing that looked like a Formula car
(F3000) which wasn't that fast.

Also, the SCCA classification scheme is a bit out of synch with times
set by actual cars; HS is faster than GS. The sun came out and warmed
up the course for FS and FSP, so FS had a one or two second advantage.


(BS means 'B-Stock':
A are the theoretically fastest cars, B a bit slower, etc, down to H;
S means stock, where the main modifications allowed are R-compound
DOT tires and shocks.)

SCCA car classification table.

The m44 Z3 is in CS, the 328is, 328is are in DS, the 318is is in GS;
the ti can be entered as 'BMW NOC' in HS, and on street tires,
my ti can be run in HSN. In BMW-CCA-GGA, my 318ti is classed with
Z3-6cyl.

[*] Maybe not on the rev limiter for an S2000.

I'm getting addicted.

Posted by dc at 02:30 AM | Comments (16)